The region around Tábua and Oliveira do Hospital is a popular fishing destination, especially because of its fast, clear mountain rivers and large reservoirs. It is one of the top trout fishing areas in Portugal.
Here is a complete guide to fishing in the area:
Main Fishing Waters & Species
· Rio Mondego and its tributaries (Alva, Ceira, Alhôa): This is a trout fisherman’s paradise. The upper reaches of the Mondego, especially the stretch upstream from Oliveira do Hospital, are known for their wild and fast currents, ideal for brown trout (truta). Fly fishing is very popular here.
· Reservoirs (Barragens): Perfect for big game fishing.
· Barragem da Aguieira: One of the largest in the region. Here you’ll find zander (black bass), eel (enguia), bream, carp, and perch. Boat fishing is very effective here.
· Santa Luzia Barrage: Closer to Tábua. Good for carp, bream, and zander.
· Fronhas Barrage & Caldeirão Barrage: Other good options nearby.
Regulations & Permits
The most important things to arrange before you go fishing:
· National Fishing License (Licença de Pesca): Required for everyone over 14 years old. Can be easily purchased online at the ICNF (Institute for Nature Conservation) Portal da Pesca. Select “Licença Nacional”.
· Specific Permit for the Fishing Area (Peixe à Linha): For most rivers and lakes in this region, you are subject to the “Regulamento da Pesca às Águas Interiores do Norte e Centro” (Fishing Regulations for the Interior Waters of North and Center). You must purchase a permit for the specific fishing area (Zona de Pesca) on the same website. In this case, it’s probably Zona do Norte e Centro. Read the associated regulations carefully (closed seasons, minimum sizes, catch limits).
· Closed Season (Defeso): There is a closed season for brown trout, usually from March 16th to May 31st (always check the Portal da Pesca for the exact year!). During this period, trout fishing is strictly prohibited to protect the spawning season.
Top Fishing Locations
Rio Alva near Avô: Beautiful location where the Alva and Mondego rivers meet. Good for trout and barbel. Easily accessible.
Upper reaches of the Rio Mondego near Videmonte: Higher elevation, cold water, and challenging conditions, perfect for the dedicated trout angler.
Fragão da Pena River Pool: The natural pool itself is often closed for fishing, but the upstream and downstream sections offer good opportunities. A fantastic spot for fishing.
Barragem da Aguieira: For the added value of boat fishing and chasing zander. There are spots from the shore, but a boat offers many more options.
Practical Tips & Local Knowledge
· Equipment Rental/Buying: In cities like Coimbra or Viseu, you’ll find tackle shops. In the smaller villages themselves, supplies are limited. Bring your own basic equipment or plan a visit to a larger city at the beginning of your trip.
· Local Guides: Consider a local fishing guide for a day. They know the best spots, have the right permits, and know which bait works at any given moment. This is the fastest way to success, especially in the rivers.
· Be Prepared: In the mountains, the weather changes quickly. Waterproof clothing and boots or good waders are recommended. The terrain can be rough and slippery.
· Respect for Nature: The “Leave No Trace” principle applies doubly to anglers. Take all your rubbish with you, including fishing line and hooks.
Additional Activities & Addresses
Tourist Offices (Posto de Turismo): Ask in Oliveira do Hospital or Tábua for the latest local information about fishing spots and any local competitions.
Combine with Other Activities: Many of the beautiful river beaches (such as São Sebastião in Tábua) are also excellent fishing spots. You can perfectly combine a morning of fishing with a family picnic on a river beach.
Conclusion: Whether you’re an experienced fly fisherman searching for the perfect trout in the mountain streams or an angler targeting carp from the shores of a large lake, this region has it all. Be sure to arrange the necessary permits online before you cast your first line. Good luck and have fun!
